World Turtle News, 06/22/2016

The Secretive Turtle of the Salt Marshes

Did you know that there is a North American turtle species that has adapted to saltwater habitats? The Diamond-back Terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) thrives in the brackish waters of the Staten Island salt marshes. These turtles have a unique pattern on the carapace, similar to a human fingerprint in that none of them are alike. In the late 1800’s, these turtles were considered a delicacy in stews along with the notorious Chelydra serpentina. As a result their population dwindled to the point where regulations were enforced to protect the species. Tampering with their nests is now illegal and many other states have set up similiar laws in an attempt to conserve these turtles. Enviromental hazards are also a threat to the Terrapins. Habitat deforestation, drowning in crab pots, construction, and rising sea levels all contribute to their decline. The special ecosystems created by the unique salt marshes are critical for the survival of this fascinating species, and every effort must be made to ensure that their habitat is kept pristine.

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Did You Know…

A poor diet in chelonia can result in calcium deficency which many present ososteomalcia (brittle bones), soft shell syndrome and insuffiecently shelled egss and eggbinding etc.

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Photo from Seth Wollney.

Author

WTN Editor

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